Sunday, January 11, 2015

Bag Technique

BAG TECHNIQUE

The bag technique is a tool by which the nurse, during her visit will enable her to perform a nursing procedure with ease and deftness, to save time and effort with the end view of rendering effective nursing care to clients.

The public health bag is an essential and indispensable equipment of a public health nurse which she has to carry along during her home visits. It contains basic medication and articles which are necessary for giving care.

Principles

    Performing the bag technique will minimize, if not, prevent the spread of any infection.
    It saves time and effort in the performance of nursing procedures.
    The bag technique can be performed in a variety of ways depending on the agency’s policy, the home situation, or as long as principles of avoiding transfer of infection is always observed.

Contents

The following are the contents of a Public Health Nurse bag:

    Paper lining
    Extra paper for making waste bag
    Plastic/linen lining
    Apron
    Hand towel
    Soap in a soap dish
    Thermometers (oral and rectal)
    2 pairs of scissors (surgical and bandage)
    2 pairs of forceps (curved and straight)
    Disposable syringes with needles (g. 23 & 25)
    Hypodermic needles (g. 19, 22, 23, 25)
    Sterile dressing
    Cotton balls
    Cord clamp
    Micropore plaster
    Tape measure
    1 pair of sterile gloves
    Baby’s scale
    Alcohol lamp
    2 test tubes
    Test tube holders
    Solutions of:
        Betadine
        70% alcohol
        Zephiran solution
        Hydrogen peroxide
        Spirit of ammnonia
        Ophthalmic ointment
        Acetic acid
        Benedict’s solution

*BP apparatus and stethoscope are carried separately and are never placed in the bag.
Points to consider

    The bag should contain all the necessary articles, supplies and equipment that will be used to answer the emergency needs
    The bag and its contents should be cleaned very often, the supplies replaced and ready for use anytime.
    The bag and its contents should be well protected from contact with any article in the patient’s home.
    Consider the bag and its contents clean and sterile, while articles that belong to the patients as dirty and contaminated.
    The arrangement of the contents of the bag should be the one most convenient to the user, to facilitate efficiency and avoid confusion.

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